Card Payments for Freelancers: The Fee You Cannot Pass On
Card payments cost 1.5% + 20p with Stripe and 2.9% + 30p with PayPal; Direct Debit is capped at £4. And you cannot surcharge a consumer client.
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Card payments cost 1.5% + 20p with Stripe and 2.9% + 30p with PayPal; Direct Debit is capped at £4. And you cannot surcharge a consumer client.
Cyber insurance for freelancers: Cyber Essentials bundles £25,000 of cover if you opt in — and excludes money stolen electronically. What to check first.
Invoicing deposits: a refundable one still creates a VAT tax point the day it lands — HMRC says so outright. What goes on the invoice, and when it counts.
Cloud vs desktop accounting software: HMRC never says which. VT Transaction+ is £90 a year, not a one-off, and FreeAgent is £0 with the right bank.
Recurring invoices for retainers: still one invoice per period, with its own number. How to automate the schedule and avoid the numbering trap.
FreeAgent is genuinely free with NatWest, RBS, Ulster or Mettle — one transaction a month keeps it alive. Everyone else: £19, and a closer call.
Where the tax pot lives: easy access beats notice, interest meets the PSA, and FSCS now covers £120,000 — with e-money outside the scheme entirely.
A trading name owns nothing — a registered trade mark does. What £205 buys, what you can’t register, and when a freelancer should bother.
Employers’ liability insurance is the only cover UK law forces on a small business. When a sole trader counts as an employer, who is exempt, and the daily fine.
No law makes a sole trader buy professional indemnity insurance — a regulator or a client might. And the cover has to outlive the business by six years.
Public liability insurance cost: the from-£5.40 headline is the cheapest tenth of customers, before monthly charges. Real published prices for sole traders.
Public liability insurance is not a legal requirement — only employers’ liability is. What it covers, when a client insists, and why the premium is deductible.